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{{Infobox_Stadium |stadium_name = Tampa Stadium |
nickname = The Big Sombrero |
location = Tampa, Florida (now demolished) ,
|
opened =
November 4, [ |
closed = September 13, [ |
demolished =
|
owner = Tampa Sports Authority |
operator = Tampa Sports Authority |
surface = Grass |
construction_cost = $4.1 million [United States dollar
$13 million [United States dollar (renovations) |
architect = Watson & Company Architects, Engineers & Planners |
former_names = Tampa Stadium (1967-1995)
[Houlihan's Stadium (1996-1998) |
tenants = Tampa Bay Buccaneers ([National Football League) ([-)
Can-Am Bowl (
National Collegiate Athletic Association) ([-
)
Outback Bowl ([National Collegiate Athletic Association) ([-)
Florida Classic (National Collegiate Athletic Association) ([-)
University of Tampa ([National Collegiate Athletic Association) ([-)
Tampa Bay Rowdies ([North American Soccer League) ([-)
Tampa Bay Bandits ([United States Football League) ([-
)
Tampa Bay Mutiny ([Major League Soccer) ([-)
University of South Florida ([National Collegiate Athletic Association) ([) |
seating_capacity = 74,301 |
-->
Tampa Stadium (known as
Houlihan's Stadium from 1996 to 1998, nicknamed
The Big Sombrero) was a
sports venue located at 4201 North Dale Mabry Highway in Tampa, Florida, USA. The stadium is most closely associated with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers
National Football League franchise. The Bucs played all of their home games in the stadium from 1976 through
1997.
The facility opened in
1967. The stadium was built next to Al Lopez Field, the home of the
Tampa Tarpons Florida State League baseball team, and the spring training site of the
Cincinnati Reds National League baseball franchise. Ample parking was available in the grassy lots around the stadium, as well as nearby Horizon Park and Jesuit High School of Tampa.
The stadium was designed for American football, and built with an initial seating capacity of 45,000. Two large concrete structures built along the sidelines provided the major facilities. Bench seating was arranged on a single tier, so that every seat had a direct and unobstructed view of the playing field.
When the sun came out, the stadium became a very warm venue for fans and players. Fans could retreat to the interior decks under the seats, where concessions and restrooms were located. Players and personnel on the field had no way to beat the heat, except for the tunnels to the locker rooms, and cooling equipment placed near the sideline benches. During the summer and early autumn, games often started during or after sunset to avoid the extreme afternoon heat and humidity. Games usually started at 11 a.m. or 1 p.m. during the rest of the year.
The stadium's natural grass playing surface was highly crowned to provide rapid drainage during Florida's intense thunderstorms. The sidelines were at least 18 inches lower than the center of the field.
The stadium's original tenant was the
University of Tampa Spartans football team. The Spartans hosted the stadium's first sporting event on November 4,
1967 when they played the
University of Tennessee. The Spartans used Tampa Stadium as their home field until the university disbanded the football program in
1974.
The 1975 expansion project was spurred by the pending arrival of the Buccaneers. Over 27,000 end zone seats were added by completely enclosing the open end zones. The expanded stadium became one of the largest outdoor venues in the NFL.
The stadium was later dubbed "The Big
Sombrero" by
ESPN's
Chris Berman for the
Mexico hat-like shape that was created by the expansion project.
Skyboxes were added in the mid
1980s by expanding the stadium's existing press boxes. The stadium's maximum
seating capacity was 74,301.
The
Super Bowl was held there twice:
Super Bowl XVIII in January
1984, and Super Bowl XXV in January
1991. The
NFC Championship of the 1979 season and two other Buccaneers
NFL playoffs games have been held there.
The original stadium hosted four NFL preseason games. On August 10,
1968, the Washington Redskins played the Atlanta Falcons in the stadium's first professional sporting event. The History of the Indianapolis Colts played three preseason games in the stadium in 1972. These preseason games gave NFL owners and officials ample opportunity to assess the Tampa Bay area and the stadium.
The Buccaneers' first regular season home game was held on September 19, 1976, when the Buccaneers lost to the San Diego Chargers 23-0.
The stadium's name was changed after the Malcolm Glazer family purchased the
Tampa Bay Buccaneers franchise in
1995. The Glazers also purchased the stadium's naming rights from the Tampa Sports Authority. The stadium's second and final name advertised one of the Glazer family's business ventures, the Houlihan's
restaurant chain.
For the 1990 season, large flagpoles were mounted on the upper rim of the stadium as part of a renovation that included the addition of a JumboTron screen in the south end zone and smaller scoreboards above the field-level tunnels in two corners of the stadium. The poles were used to fly large flags for each of the NFL's teams until 1997, when the Buccaneers adopted a uniform redesign featuring a red flag on their helmets. Large versions of the flag were hoisted on the stadium's flagpoles when the Buccaneers penetrated their opponents' 20-yard line. The franchise continued this practice when it moved to
Raymond James Stadium next door a year later.
The Buccaneers' final game at the stadium was an NFL wild card playoff game against the Detroit Lions on December 28,
1997, which the Buccaneers won 20-10. Just under nine months later, the Buccaneers moved into Raymond James Stadium.
The
Tampa Bay Rowdies were the stadium's first professional tenant. The Rowdies won their only outdoor championship during the team's first season in 1975. The Rowdies used the stadium as their home field until the North American Soccer League disbanded in 1984.
Between 1983 and
1985, the Tampa Bay Bandits, one of the twelve original United States Football League franchises, were the stadium's third professional tenant. The Bandits enjoyed strong ticket sales and fan support, and were one of the few USFL teams to stay in their original city and stadium for the league's three seasons.
Major League Soccer placed one of its original teams in Tampa in 1996. The
Tampa Bay Mutiny were the stadium's fourth and final professional tenant. The Mutiny used the stadium as their home field for their first three seasons, and moved to Raymond James Stadium in 1999.
The
University of South Florida Bulls football team played its initial season at the stadium in 1997, becoming the stadium's second and final collegiate tenant. The Bulls played the final football game at the stadium on
September 12, 1998, defeating Valparaiso 51-0 before moving to Raymond James Stadium for their next home game on
October 3, 1998.
On
June 3, 1981, the
NFL awarded Tampa Stadium its first Super Bowl, which would be held in January
1984. During the balloting, Tampa beat Dallas, Texas, Detroit, Michigan,
Miami, Florida,
New Orleans, Louisiana and
Pasadena, California.
On May 20, 1987, the
NFL awarded Tampa Stadium its second Super Bowl, which would be held in January
1991. During the balloting, Tampa beat Anaheim, California, Los Angeles, California, Miami, Florida and
San Diego, California.
Between
1977 in sports and 1979 in sports, the
Can-Am Bowl was played in the stadium. From
1986 to 1998, the Outback Bowl (formerly the
Hall of Fame Bowl) was held there for college football. In January 1999, this game was relocated to Raymond James Stadium.
The stadium was the venue of two memorable concerts by
England rock band Led Zeppelin. On
May 5,
1973 the band attracted 56,800 people, which at the time represented the largest audience for a single artist performance in history, breaking the record set by
The Beatles at Shea Stadium in 1965. On
June 3,
1977 the band returned to the venue but the concert was cut short due to a large thunderstorm. An audience riot followed resulting in several arrests and injuries, with police ultimately using
tear gas to break up the crowd.
In 1999 in sports, the stadium was demolished. The land was cleared and converted into a parking lot for the new Raymond James Stadium, which was built adjacent to the property.
Major Football Games Held at Tampa Stadium
- NFL Pro Bowl, January 23, 1978 (NFC 14, AFC 13)
- 1979 NFC Championship, January 6, 1980 (Los Angeles Rams 9, Tampa Bay Buccaneers 0)
- Super Bowl XVIII, January 22, 1984 (Oakland Raiders 38, Washington Redskins 9)
- July 15, 1984 USFL Championship Game (Philadelphia Stars (football) 23, Arizona Wranglers 3)
- Super Bowl XXV, January 27, 1991 (New York Giants 20, Buffalo Bills 19)
{{sequence| list = Home of the
Tampa Bay Buccaneers
[–
| prev = first stadium
| next = Raymond James Stadium
[–present
-->{{sequence| list = Home of the
South Florida Bulls football
[–
| prev = first stadium
| next =
Raymond James Stadium
[–present
-->{{sequence| list = Home of the
Tampa Bay Mutiny
[–
| prev = first stadium
| next = Raymond James Stadium
[–
-->
{{succession box | before = Kingdome
[ |
after =
Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
[ |
title = Host of the [Pro Bowl |
years = '''
|
-->
References
- Stephen Davis (1985) Hammer of the Gods: The Led Zeppelin Saga, New York: William Morrow & Co., ISBN 0-688-04507-3.
- Robert Plant's Home Page
Tampa Stadium - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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